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EU AI Act Article 50 Transparency Rules Now in Force

Summary: Article 50 of the EU AI Act became enforceable on 2 August 2026, mandating transparency disclosures from any company deploying AI systems that interact with EU users.

Key Points

  • Four covered areas: direct AI-to-user interaction; AI-generated content; emotion recognition and biometric categorisation; deepfakes and AI-generated text on public-interest matters
  • Penalties: up to €15 million or 3% of global annual turnover, whichever is higher
  • Transitional relief: generative AI systems already on the market as of 2 August have until 2 December 2026 to comply with content marking and detection obligations; retroactive labelling of pre-deadline content is not required
  • Scope: applies beyond high-risk AI — certain limited-risk systems are also captured

Why It Matters

Any business running chatbots, content-generation tools, or deepfake detection services for EU audiences is immediately affected. Article 50 establishes a universal baseline: users must be told when they are interacting with AI, regardless of risk tier. As the first binding AI transparency rule of this breadth, it is likely to set a template that other jurisdictions will follow.

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