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Anthropic in Early Talks With Samsung to Build Its First Custom AI Chip

Summary: Anthropic is in early-stage talks with Samsung to manufacture a custom AI chip using the chipmaker's advanced 2nm process — making it the second frontier AI lab after OpenAI to publicly pursue silicon independence.

Key Points

  • Talks reported by TechCrunch and Bloomberg on July 2; chip design, target use case, and production volume are all undecided
  • Samsung's 2nm process and advanced packaging (including HBM) are under consideration
  • Samsung joined Anthropic's $65B Series H round in May as a strategic infrastructure partner, laying the groundwork for manufacturing discussions
  • Anthropic hired Clive Chan in June — formerly the second hardware engineer on OpenAI's Jalapeno chip program
  • Anthropic's existing diversified compute stack (Google TPUs, AWS Trainium, Nvidia GPUs) will continue in parallel

Why It Matters

With OpenAI unveiling its Broadcom-built Jalapeno chip this month, Anthropic is now signaling the same direction. For Samsung, landing Anthropic as a customer would be a high-profile win in its bid to challenge TSMC as the preferred fab for frontier AI workloads. The talks are still pre-design, but the AI chip independence race is clearly accelerating beyond the big cloud hyperscalers.

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How this story unfolded

  1. Anthropic in Talks With Samsung to Build Custom AI Chip on 2nm Process
  2. Anthropic Locks In 3.5GW of TPU Compute via Google and Broadcom Deal
  3. Samsung Foundry in Talks for $6.5B Meta MTIA Chip Deal at 2nm
  4. OpenAI and Broadcom Unveil Jalapeño, a Custom LLM Inference Chip

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